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1.4f – Professional Responsibility and Ethics
Project management is not just about mechanics; it is about doing the right thing for stakeholders, the team, and the organization.
1.4f.1 The Four PMI Values
The PMI Code of Ethics is built on four core values:
- Responsibility: Owning your decisions and their consequences.
- Respect: Valuing others, their time, and their diverse perspectives.
- Fairness: Making impartial decisions based on facts and merit.
- Honesty: Communicating truthfully, even when the news is bad.
1.4f.2 Ethical Challenges in Practice
Conflicts of Interest
If you have a personal stake in a project decision (e.g., a friend bidding on a contract), you must:
- Disclose the relationship immediately.
- Recuse yourself from the decision-making process.
Integrity in Reporting
If a project is failing, you have a professional obligation to report it honestly to sponsors. "Green status" reporting for a "Red" project is a breach of ethics.
Respecting the Team
- Create psychological safety: Encourage diverse viewpoints.
- Prevent burnout: Don't enforce unsustainable work hours.
- Protect confidentiality: Handle personal or sensitive data with care.
1.4f.3 Speaking Up
When you see something wrong (e.g., a contractor cutting safety corners, a colleague accepting bribes):
- Gather facts first.
- Report it through appropriate channels (Sponsor, HR, Ethics Hotline).
- Courage is required to maintain professional standards.
1.4f.4 On the Exam: Ethics Scenarios
Ethics questions often present a situation where the "easy" or "profitable" path is unethical.
Good Answers:
- Choose honesty over convenience.
- Disclose conflicts of interest.
- Follow laws and regulations strictly.
- Treat every stakeholder with respect, regardless of power level.
Ethics First
On the PMP exam, if an answer is legally or ethically questionable, it is never the correct answer, no matter how much time or money it saves.